Best Eggplant Lamb And Yogurt Casserole Recipes

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MAMA'S OH-SO-SAVORY LAMB AND EGGPLANT CASSEROLE



Mama's Oh-So-Savory Lamb and Eggplant Casserole image

The basis of this recipe came from my 4th grade teacher's mother who was Armenian, and I've been making it for over 50 years. It is easy to put together, but the longer the stovetop step simmers, the better the casserole will be when served. Leftovers are yummy! You could serve this over rice, if you like, with a green salad. I just serve it in pasta bowls with crusty bread, butter, and a nice glass of red wine. Enjoy!

Provided by MAMA2EANDJ

Categories     Meat and Poultry Recipes     Lamb     Ground

Time 2h35m

Yield 4

Number Of Ingredients 18

1 (1 pound) eggplant, cut into 1-inch cubes
salt
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 large sweet onion, coarsely chopped
2 large stalks celery, sliced
½ teaspoon ground cumin
2 pinches dried oregano
2 pinches ground dried rosemary
2 pinches paprika
⅛ teaspoon dried mint
1 pinch salt and ground black pepper to taste
1 ½ teaspoons garlic, minced
3 tomatoes, coarsely chopped
1 cup chicken broth
1 (15 ounce) can tomato sauce
1 pound ground lamb
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 lemon, juiced, or to taste

Steps:

  • Place eggplant in a colander set in a bowl or the sink; sprinkle with 1 teaspoon salt and toss to coat. Let eggplant stand for at least 1 hour. Rinse off the bitter liquid and excess salt and drain well.
  • Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Stir in onion and celery; cook and stir until onion has softened and turned translucent and celery is fragrant, about 5 minutes.
  • While vegetables are cooking, combine ground cumin, oregano, rosemary, paprika, mint, salt, and black pepper in a small bowl or mortar and pestle and mix well; this is the lamb seasoning (see Cook's Note). Set seasoning aside.
  • Stir eggplant cubes and garlic into the vegetables in the skillet, mixing well, and cook for an additional 5 minutes. Add chopped tomatoes and sprinkle with half of the lamb seasoning mixture. Reserve remaining seasoning. Stir gently and cook for 5 minutes more.
  • Preheat oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Grease a 2-quart casserole dish.
  • Pour chicken broth and half the can of tomato sauce into the skillet and simmer for 10 minutes; add a little water if the sauce starts to get dry. Transfer the sauce to the prepared casserole dish.
  • Return the skillet to the stove over medium-high heat and heat the reserved tablespoon of olive oil over medium heat. Place ground lamb into skillet and sprinkle with remaining seasoning mixture. Brown lamb in the hot oil, stirring frequently, until the meat is evenly browned; it should look like imperfect meatballs.
  • Gently transfer the lamb to the casserole dish, pushing it down into the vegetable mixture so that it is at least partially submerged. Stir fresh lemon juice into the remaining tomato sauce and pour the sauce over the casserole.
  • Bake uncovered for 45 minutes to 1 hour, depending upon how tender you like your vegetables.

Nutrition Facts : Calories 384.6 calories, Carbohydrate 22.6 g, Cholesterol 77.2 mg, Fat 23.2 g, Fiber 8.4 g, Protein 24 g, SaturatedFat 7.5 g, Sodium 1471.2 mg, Sugar 12.2 g

EGGPLANT, LAMB AND YOGURT CASSEROLE



Eggplant, Lamb and Yogurt Casserole image

This hearty dish is inspired by moussaka, but simpler to prepare. Everything is baked in one roasting pan, with the different elements added in stages. Made with yogurt, cheese and egg, the topping cuts wonderfully through the richness of the eggplant and lamb, even though it lacks the body of béchamel. If you can get them, sweet and properly ripened tomatoes would be better than the canned ones. This is best served with a piece of pita or a slice of white bread to scoop it all up.

Provided by Yotam Ottolenghi

Categories     dinner, casseroles, meat, main course

Time 2h

Yield 4 to 6 servings

Number Of Ingredients 23

2 or 3 eggplants (aubergines) (about 1 1/2 pounds/680 grams), cut into 1-inch/3-centimeter cubes
1 pound/450 grams ground lamb (lamb mince)
1 medium onion, halved and thinly sliced
1/2 cup/15 grams fresh oregano leaves, roughly chopped
1/3 cup/80 milliliters olive oil
1/4 cup/65 grams tomato paste
6 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
1 tablespoon ground cinnamon
2 teaspoons ground allspice
1/2 teaspoon red-pepper flakes
Kosher salt and black pepper
1 (14-ounce/400-gram) can whole, peeled plum tomatoes with their juices
3 cups/700 milliliters chicken stock
1/3 cup/20 grams roughly chopped flat-leaf parsley
2 cups/450 grams plain Greek yogurt
3 large egg yolks
1 1/2 tablespoons all-purpose (plain) flour
2 garlic cloves, minced
2 lightly packed cups/70 grams finely grated Parmesan
1 cup/100 grams roughly crumbled feta
Scant 1/3 cup/40 grams pine nuts
2 packed tablespoons roughly chopped flat-leaf parsley
1/4 teaspoon red-pepper flakes

Steps:

  • Heat the oven to 450 degrees Fahrenheit/240 degrees Celsius.
  • Add the eggplant, lamb, onion, oregano, oil, tomato paste, garlic, cinnamon, allspice, red-pepper flakes, 1 3/4 teaspoons salt and a good grind of pepper to a 10-by-13-inch/26-by-34-centimeter (or similar) roasting pan (tin) and mix well to combine. Bake until the mixture is well browned, stirring twice throughout and breaking apart the meat with a spoon, 30 to 35 minutes.
  • Remove from the oven and continue to break apart the meat very well (don't worry if you break apart some of the eggplant, too). Add the canned tomatoes with their juices, lightly crushing the tomatoes by hand. Stir in the chicken stock and parsley then return to the oven and bake for another 35 minutes, stirring twice throughout, until the sauce is thick and rich and the eggplant is very soft. Remove from the oven and turn the oven temperature up to 475 degrees Fahrenheit/250 degrees Celsius.
  • While the casserole is in the oven, prepare the topping: Whisk together the yogurt, yolks, flour, garlic and half the Parmesan with 1/4 teaspoon salt and a good grind of pepper. Once ready, spoon the yogurt mixture over the lamb and eggplant, gently spreading to cover. Top evenly with the remaining Parmesan, feta, pine nuts, parsley and red-pepper flakes.
  • Bake until golden and bubbling, 15 to 20 minutes. Let cool for about 15 minutes before serving.

Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 707, UnsaturatedFat 27 grams, Carbohydrate 36 grams, Fat 50 grams, Fiber 11 grams, Protein 34 grams, SaturatedFat 18 grams, Sodium 1547 milligrams, Sugar 18 grams

SPICED LAMB-STUFFED EGGPLANTS



Spiced Lamb-Stuffed Eggplants image

Provided by Ina Garten

Categories     main-dish

Time 1h40m

Yield 4 servings

Number Of Ingredients 16

4 baby eggplants (6 to 7 inches long and 8 to 10 ounces each)
Good olive oil
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
1 1/2 cups chopped yellow onion
4 teaspoons minced garlic (4 cloves)
1 pound lean ground lamb
1 tablespoon dried oregano
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/2 cup dry red wine
1 (14.5-ounce) can diced tomatoes, such as San Marzano, undrained
1 cup marinara sauce, such as Rao's
1/3 cup minced fresh parsley
1 1/2 cups fresh ricotta (12 ounces)
4 ounces fresh goat cheese, such as Montrachet
2 extra-large egg yolks
1 1/2 tablespoons julienned fresh mint leaves, plus extra for serving

Steps:

  • Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F.
  • Cut the eggplants in half lengthwise, including the stems. Using a sharp paring knife, scoop out some of the flesh, leaving a shell that is 1/3 inch thick and reserving the scooped-out eggplant. Place the eggplant shells snugly in a single layer in a large (10-by-14-inch) rectangular baking dish. Brush the eggplant all over with 1/4 cup olive oil (use it all!) and sprinkle with 1 1/2 teaspoons salt and 3/4 teaspoon pepper. Pour 1/4 cup water in the baking dish, cover tightly with aluminum foil, and bake for 30 minutes, until the shells are tender when pierced with a small knife. Remove from the oven, discard the foil, and leave the oven on.
  • Meanwhile, for the lamb filling, in a large (12-inch) skillet, heat 3 tablespoons olive oil over medium heat. Add the onion and saute for 5 minutes, tossing occasionally, until tender. Cut the reserved scooped-out eggplant into 1/2-inch dice (you should have about 2 cups). Add the eggplant to the onion and cook for 5 minutes, adding more oil if it seems dry. Add the garlic and cook for 30 seconds, until fragrant. Add the ground lamb and cook, mashing lightly with a fork, for 5 to 7 minutes, until no longer pink. Add the oregano and cinnamon and cook for one minute. Add the wine, tomatoes, marinara, parsley, 2 teaspoons salt, and 1 teaspoon pepper. Bring to a boil, lower the heat, and simmer uncovered for 25 to 30 minutes, until the liquid evaporates. Spoon the filling into the eggplant halves in the baking dish. (You may have a little extra filling.)
  • In a medium bowl, mash the ricotta, goat cheese, egg yolks, mint, 1 teaspoon salt, and 1/2 teaspoon pepper with a fork. With a spoon, place large dollops of the ricotta mixture on the lamb filling and bake for 30 to 40 minutes, until the filling is hot and the topping is lightly browned. Serve warm, sprinkled with extra mint.

MOUSSAKA: EGGPLANT CASSEROLE



Moussaka: Eggplant Casserole image

Greek Moussaka is an eggplant casserole with layers of roasted eggplant and spiced meat sauce, topped with creamy bechamel sauce. Once baked, be sure to allow the moussaka a few minutes to rest before cutting through, the casserole needs to settle so it does not fall apart when you slice into it. More tips in the post and recipe notes.

Provided by Suzy Karadsheh

Categories     Entree

Number Of Ingredients 21

2 large eggplants, (sliced lengthwise into 1/4 inch-thick slices, end slices discarded)
salt
Private Reserve extra virgin olive oil
4 tablespoon breadcrumbs
1 large yellow onion, (finely chopped)
1 pound ground lamb (or beef)
1 tablespoon dried oregano
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
1/2 teaspoon paprika or hot paprika
1/2 cup red wine
14 ounce can diced tomato
1 teaspoon sugar
1/2 cup hot beef broth
1/3 cup + 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
2/3 cup all-purpose flour
1/2 teaspoon salt, (more if you like)
1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
4 cups 2% milk, (warmed)
2 large eggs

Steps:

  • Salt the eggplant. Spread the eggplant slices in one layer and sprinkle with salt. Let set for 30 minutes to "sweat out" its bitterness.
  • Turn the broiler of your oven on.
  • Prepare a large sheet pan or two and brush with extra virgin olive oil. Pat the eggplant slices dry, removing excess salt, and assemble in one layer on the prepared pan. Brush generously with olive oil.
  • Place the sheet pan about 6 inches away from the broiler. Broil the eggplant briefly, turning over so that both sides are softened and golden brown (do not worry if parts of the eggplant are slightly charred, but watch carefully so it doesn't burn). Remove from the oven and set aside.
  • Prepare the meat sauce. Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a skillet. Cook the onions on medium heat until they turn slightly golden brown, stirring regularly (about 5 minutes). Now add the ground lamb. Cook the lamb until fully browned, tossing regularly. Drain the lamb from any excess fat and return to the skillet. Add the dried oregano, cinnamon, pepper, nutmeg, and hot paprika. Stir to coat the meat with the spices. Add the wine and boil for 1 minute to reduce. Stir in the canned tomatoes, sugar, and broth. Simmer over medium-low heat for 20 to 30 minutes.
  • Meanwhile, heat the oven to 350 degrees F and work on the bechamel.
  • Make the bechamel. In a large saucepan, heat the olive oil over medium-high heat until shimmering but not smoking. Stir in the flour, salt, and pepper. Cook until golden (if needed, added a little more olive oil). Gradually add the warmed milk, whisking continuously. Continue to cook, stirring occasionally, over medium heat for 5 to 7 minutes. Add the nutmeg. In a small bowl, whisk a small amount of the hot bechamel mixture with the 2 eggs. Then return all to the pan and stir into the bechamel mixture. Continue to stir or whisk the mixture bringing to a gentle boil for just 2 more minutes. Taste and adjust the seasoning. Remove from the heat and allow to cool and thicken a little more. (You should have a creamy, thick and smooth bechamel sauce.)
  • Assemble the moussaka. When ready, lightly oil a 9 ½" x 13" oven-safe baking dish. Layer half the eggplant slices on the bottom. Add the meat sauce and spread well. Add the remaining eggplant slices. Pour the bechamel on top and spread to cover all the eggplant, then sprinkle with the bread crumbs.
  • Bake. Bake the moussaka casserole on the center rack of the heated oven for 45 minutes. If you need to, transfer the baking pan to the top rack and broil briefly so that the top of the moussaka gains a nice golden brown color (watch carefully).
  • Remove from the heat and let the casserole sit for 10 minutes before cutting through into squares to serve. Enjoy!

Nutrition Facts : Calories 309.9 kcal, Sodium 259.4 mg, Fat 20 g, SaturatedFat 6.4 g, TransFat 0.1 g, Carbohydrate 19.4 g, Fiber 3.5 g, Protein 12.3 g, Cholesterol 61.2 mg, UnsaturatedFat 10.5 g, ServingSize 1 serving

PASTA WITH TURKISH-STYLE LAMB, EGGPLANT AND YOGURT SAUCE



Pasta With Turkish-Style Lamb, Eggplant and Yogurt Sauce image

This recipe is inspired by Turkish lamb dumplings, or manti. It does not compromise that savory, near-sacred combination of butter, lamb, garlic and yogurt.

Provided by Melissa Clark

Categories     dinner, easy, for two, pastas, main course

Time 45m

Yield 2 to 3 servings

Number Of Ingredients 12

1 large eggplant, about 1 pound, in 1/2 -inch cubes
5 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
1/2 teaspoon kosher or coarse sea salt, more to taste
3 fat garlic cloves, minced
1 large shallot, minced
1 pound ground lamb
1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes, preferably Turkish or Aleppo (see note), more to taste
Freshly ground black pepper to taste
1 1/2 tablespoons chopped fresh mint or dill, more to taste
1/2 pound bowtie or orecchiette pasta
2 to 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, to taste
2/3 cup plain Greek yogurt

Steps:

  • Heat oven to 500 degrees. Bring a pot of water to boil for pasta.
  • Toss eggplant with 4 tablespoons oil and a large pinch of salt. Spread on a baking sheet, making sure there is room between pieces, and roast until crisp and brown, 15 to 20 minutes.
  • In a large skillet, heat remaining tablespoon oil. Add 2 minced garlic cloves and the shallot and sauté until fragrant, 1 to 2 minutes. Add lamb, 1/2 teaspoon salt, red pepper flakes and black pepper to taste. Sauté until lamb is no longer pink, about 5 minutes. Stir in mint or dill and cook for another 2 minutes. Stir eggplant into lamb. Taste and adjust seasonings.
  • Cook pasta according to package directions. Meanwhile, in a small saucepan, melt butter: the amount is to your taste. Let cook until it turns golden brown and smells nutty, about 5 minutes. In a small bowl, stir together yogurt, remaining garlic and a pinch of salt.
  • Drain pasta and spread on a serving platter. Top with lamb-eggplant mixture, then with yogurt sauce. Pour melted butter over top. Sprinkle on additional red pepper and more mint or dill. Serve immediately.

Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 1157, UnsaturatedFat 41 grams, Carbohydrate 73 grams, Fat 78 grams, Fiber 8 grams, Protein 42 grams, SaturatedFat 31 grams, Sodium 447 milligrams, Sugar 11 grams, TransFat 1 gram

EGGPLANT, LAMB AND RICE CASSEROLE



Eggplant, Lamb and Rice Casserole image

A perfect recipe -- lots of veggies, combined with lamb, herbs and spices for a dish that reminds me why I love Mediterranean foods! Better yet: for all the great flavor this dish delivers -- it comes together pretty fast. I made this for my sis years ago when she came home from the hospital after having her daughter Alexis and it's been a family favorite since. From Eating Well's Rush Hour Cookbook. Serve with crusty bread and Tzatziki -- either store bought (Costco's is good!), or make your own: Peel, seed and shred a large cucumber, squeeze dry and mix with 1-2 minced garlic, dash of salt and pepper, 2 T chopped mint and 1/4 cup ( i use a bit more) plain yogurt.

Provided by Kmac1805

Categories     European

Time 1h10m

Yield 4 serving(s)

Number Of Ingredients 15

2 large eggplants, cut in half lengthwise
3/4-1 lb ground lamb
1 teaspoon olive oil
2 onions, chopped
1 red bell pepper, cored, seeded and chopped
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 (14 1/2 ounce) can tomatoes, with juice
2 teaspoons dried oregano
1/2 teaspoon dried thyme leaves
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
1 cup long-grain white rice
1 (14 1/2 ounce) can beef broth (reduced sodium)
salt and pepper, to taste
1/2 cup feta cheese, crumbled (preferably imported)

Steps:

  • Preheat oven to 450°F Place eggplant halves, cut side down, in a roasting pan. Add 1/2" of water to pan and bake 20-25 minutes, until tender. Reduce oven temp to 400°F
  • While eggplant in roasting, heat a large dutch oven over med-high heat. Add ground lamb and cook, breaking up meat with a wooden spoon, until browned, 3-5 minutes. Transfer to colander to drain off fat. Set aside.
  • Add oil to the dutch oven and heat over med heat. Add onions and cook until golden, about 5 minutes. Add red peppers and garlic and cook for 2 minutes more. Stir in tomatoes and their juice, oregano, thyme, cinnamon and cloves. Simmer, breaking up the tomatoes a bit with the spoon, until mixture has thickened slightly, 3-5 minutes.
  • Scoop out eggplant flesh and chop coarsely. Stir rice, beef broth, chopped eggplant and lamb into tomato mixture. Bring to a simmer, then cover the pan and place in oven. Bake 30-35 minutes, or until rice is tender and liquid has been absorbed. Season with salt and pepper. Dot with feta cheese and serve.

LAMB AND VEGETABLE CASSEROLE



Lamb and Vegetable Casserole image

This in response to a request, I have not tried it but it sounds wonderful, if you try it please let me know how it is. (From "The Wine and Food of Europe - Marc & Kim Millon). Called Ghivetch. Finally got around to trying this yesterday, served to company and everyone loved it! wish I had tried it sooner, served with a tomato salad and chunks of French bread to sop up the delicious juices. The topping is quite different (for us anyway) kinda like a frittata--very good.)

Provided by Derf2440

Categories     One Dish Meal

Time 3h30m

Yield 6 serving(s)

Number Of Ingredients 15

4 tablespoons olive oil
2 medium onions, finely chopped
2 lbs lamb shoulder, cut into 1 1/2 inch cubes
1 teaspoon dried hot red chili pepper
salt
fresh ground black pepper
water
4 medium potatoes, peeled and sliced
1 medium eggplant, cut into cubes
3 large green peppers, sliced into rings
1/2 lb green beans
1 lb tomatoes, peeled and sliced
3 eggs, beaten
3 tablespoons yogurt
freshly chopped parsley

Steps:

  • Heat half of the oil in a large casserole.
  • Add onions and sauté until soft and golden.
  • Add lamb and brown on all sides, (I would add any bones to the browning and into the casserole, to get all the goodness from them, just remove the bones before serving.) Mix in chillies, salt and pepper.
  • Pour enough water just to cover the meat.
  • Cover and cook slowly (simmer) for 1 hour.
  • Add potatoes, eggplant, green peppers and beans to the casserole with enough water to cover ingredients.
  • Put into preheated oven 350°F for a further 1 hour.
  • Place tomatoes on top and cook for a further 10 minutes.
  • Mix eggs, yogurt and parsley together, Pour over the casserole, and return to oven, uncovered until eggs have set and turned golden.
  • Serve immediately.

MAUREEN ABOOD'S EGGPLANT WITH LAMB, TOMATO AND PINE NUTS



Maureen Abood's Eggplant With Lamb, Tomato and Pine Nuts image

With its layers of golden eggplant, cinnamon-scented lamb, and sweet tomato sauce topped with melted cheese, this traditional Lebanese dish is made for celebratory meals and gatherings. Even better, it's just as good served warm or room temperature as it is hot from the oven. It also reheats well, meaning that you can bake it the day before, and reheat it before serving if you like. Pull it out of the refrigerator, let it come to room temperature for an hour, then reheat it covered for about 40 minutes at 350 degrees.

Provided by Melissa Clark

Categories     dinner, lunch, casseroles, main course

Time 2h

Yield 8 servings

Number Of Ingredients 12

2 large firm eggplants, cut into 1/2-inch slices
4 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
2 teaspoons kosher salt, more as needed
1 medium yellow onion, finely diced
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 pound ground lamb or beef (80 percent lean)
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
Black pepper
1/2 tablespoon unsalted butter
1/2 cup pine nuts
1 (28-ounce) can tomato sauce, or 31/2 cups homemade sauce (see recipe)
12 ounces fresh mozzarella, sliced

Steps:

  • Heat broiler and line a baking sheet with foil or parchment.
  • Brush both sides of eggplant slices with 2 tablespoons olive oil and sprinkle with 1 teaspoon salt. Arrange slices on prepared baking sheet and broil in batches until they are deep mahogany brown, turning once halfway through, 5 to 7 minutes per side.
  • Adjust the oven to 375 degrees with rack positioned in the center.
  • In a large skillet, heat 1 tablespoon of the remaining olive oil over medium heat. Add onion and sauté until translucent, but not browned, stirring occasionally, about 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add ground lamb or beef, stirring frequently and breaking up meat into very small pieces with the side of a metal spoon. Season with remaining teaspoon salt, cinnamon and pepper. Sauté until meat is just cooked through. Taste and add more salt or pepper, or both, as needed.
  • In a medium skillet, melt butter over medium heat. Add pine nuts and reduce heat to medium-low. Stir nuts to coat them with butter and continue stirring constantly until nuts are golden brown, 2 to 4 minutes. Keep a close watch over the nuts; they can burn quickly once they begin to brown. Transfer nuts to a bowl while still warm and salt them lightly.
  • Coat a 13-by-9-by-2-inch baking dish with remaining 1 tablespoon of olive oil. Spread 1/2 cup of tomato sauce in the bottom of the dish. Lay 1/3 of the eggplant slices in a single layer over the sauce, covering as much surface area of the bottom of the dish as possible. Spoon half the meat evenly over eggplant. Pour 1/3 of the remaining tomato sauce evenly over meat. Sprinkle with 1/3 of the pine nuts. Layer again with eggplant, meat, tomato sauce and pine nuts. Finish with a layer of eggplant and cover with more tomato sauce, sprinkling top with pine nuts.
  • Pour 1 cup warm water around the perimeter of the baking dish. (Sauce will thicken as it bakes.) Cover pan with foil and bake for 90 minutes. Remove foil and top eggplant evenly with mozzarella. Bake for 15 minutes longer, uncovered, or until the cheese is bubbling and golden. Serve eggplant warm, over rice.

Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 478, UnsaturatedFat 20 grams, Carbohydrate 18 grams, Fat 37 grams, Fiber 7 grams, Protein 23 grams, SaturatedFat 13 grams, Sodium 854 milligrams, Sugar 10 grams, TransFat 0 grams

LAMB AND EGGPLANT CASSEROLE (MOUSSAKA)



Lamb and Eggplant Casserole (Moussaka) image

Provided by David Kamen

Categories     Tomato     Bake     Dinner     Casserole/Gratin     Ground Lamb     Eggplant     Fall     Peanut Free     Tree Nut Free     Soy Free

Yield Makes 4 to 6 servings

Number Of Ingredients 27

Eggplant:
2 to 3 medium eggplants (about 3 pounds total), peeled and sliced into 1/2-inch rounds
Kosher salt
1/2 cup olive oil, or as needed
Meat sauce:
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 large onion, peeled and diced
1 1/4 pounds ground lamb (or beef, turkey, pork, or a combination)
2 cloves garlic, peeled and minced
1 28-ounce can diced tomatoes
2 tablespoons tomato paste
1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
1 pinch ground allspice
1-inch cinnamon stick
1 bay leaf
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
1/4 cup dry red wine
Cheese sauce:
5 tablespoons unsalted butter
5 tablespoons all-purpose flour
2 1/2 cups milk
Pinch freshly grated nutmeg
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
2 large egg yolks
1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
Assembly:
1/3 cup plain breadcrumbs

Steps:

  • To prepare the eggplant:
  • 1. Place the eggplant in a colander, toss liberally with salt, and let sit for about 1 hour to drain away extra water. Squeeze out the excess water and pat dry with a kitchen towel.
  • 2. In a large skillet over medium-high heat, add the olive oil. Working in batches, fry the eggplant slices, turning as necessary, until tender and light brown, 4 to 5 minutes total. Transfer the cooked slices to a rack set over a baking sheet to drain while you sauté the remaining eggplant. Set aside.
  • To prepare the meat sauce:
  • 1. In a large skillet over medium heat, add the olive oil. Add the onion to the pan and cook, stirring occasionally, until very tender, about 10 minutes. Add the ground meat and cook, stirring occasionally, until just browned, about 5 minutes.
  • 2. Add the garlic, tomatoes, tomato paste, cloves, allspice, cinnamon, bay leaf, and 1/2 cup water and bring the liquids to a boil. Reduce the heat to medium-low, season with salt and pepper, and simmer, stirring occasionally, until most of the liquid has reduced and the sauce is very thick, about 30 minutes.
  • 3. Add the red wine and continue simmering until the wine has reduced and developed a sweet aroma, 2 to 3 minutes. Remove and discard the bay leaf and cinnamon stick. Set the sauce aside.
  • To prepare the cheese sauce:
  • 1. In a medium saucepan over medium heat, melt the butter. Stir in the flour and whisk until it is dissolved and the mixture resembles a smooth paste, about 2 minutes.
  • 2. Gradually whisk in the milk about 1 cup at a time, working out any lumps that form. Bring the sauce to a full boil, then reduce the heat to low and gently simmer, stirring frequently, until thickened, about 30 minutes. Remove the sauce from the heat. Season with nutmeg, salt, and pepper to taste.
  • 3. In a medium bowl lightly beat the egg yolks. Whisk about 1 cup of the hot milk mixture into the yolks to bring them up to the same temperature. Slowly add the yolk mixture to the rest of the milk mixture, then add the cheese and blend well. Set aside and keep warm.
  • To assemble the moussaka:
  • 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F.
  • 2. Scatter the breadcrumbs in a deep, rectangular baking dish. Arrange about half of the eggplant slices in an even layer over the breadcrumbs. Add all of the meat sauce over the eggplant and spread into an even layer. Arrange the remaining eggplant in an even layer over the meat sauce. Pour the cheese sauce over the eggplant.
  • 3. Bake the moussaka until the cheese sauce is thick and golden brown and the eggplant is very tender, about 45 minutes. Let the moussaka rest for 25 minutes before serving.

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