TOURTIèRE OR PâTé à LA VIANDE (MEAT PIE)
Okay, before we get started on this, let me just say that I am not French, I am not French Canadian, and I do not live in Quebec... I'm mid-west born and bred. We used to have this dish every Christmas Eve (réveillon), and it became so popular that mom would have to make six of these, just to feed our neighbors and friends,...
Provided by Andy Anderson !
Categories Savory Pies
Time 1h
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- 1. I've kept up the tradition of serving this dish on Christmas Eve, but over the years, I've changed the recipe from what I remember. In addition, I've talked to a lot of my Canadian friends, and, depending on what region of Canada they're from, they all seem to have their own twists on this recipe. Based on my research, I would be hard-pressed to say that there is one "traditional" way of making tourtière.
- 2. Chef's Note: This dish is traditionally served like a big pie, where everyone comes up and takes a bit. Since I do catering, I'm always looking to do big dishes that I can make small. So, for this recipe, we'll be using individual ramekins, as opposed to one big pie dish.
- 3. Heat the oil in a large skillet, over medium-high heat, until the oil begins to shimmer... but not smoke.
- 4. Add the pork to the pan, and then add the salt, cinnamon, nutmeg, red pepper, and cloves. Sauté until the meat is browned and crumbly. Chef's Note: If you're not using a low-salt variety of chicken broth, you might want to leave the salt out, and add it after adding the broth, only if you feel it needs it.
- 5. Throw the onion, carrot, celery, potatoes, and garlic, and cook for an additional 5 to 8 minutes. Chef's Note: Since this dish will be finished in the oven, don't overcook the veggies. Chef's Tip: When cubing the potatoes, I would go about 1/4 inch... for the carrots you can go a bit smaller; say 1/8 of an inch.
- 6. Add the flour, and stir to combine.
- 7. Add the broth to the pan, and stir constantly until the mixture begins to thicken, about two minutes on the boil.
- 8. Remove pan from heat, and set aside.
- 9. Place a rack in the middle position, and preheat your oven to 400f (205c). Chef's Note: Consistent temperature is very important in an oven. I keep a large pizza stone in my oven... Not because I make a lot of pizzas. The stone helps to steady the temperature of the oven, and bring it quickly back to temp, after the door has been opened.
- 10. Add a cup of the mixture to 4, 8-ounce ramekins. Chef's Note: You will probably have a bit left over. I usually get 5 ramekins worth of filling when I make these.
- 11. Chef's Note: For this step, I usually prefer to make my own pie dough, and if you have a favorite recipe, by all means use it. You will need enough pie dough, to make 4 (or 5) 5-inch circles.
- 12. Roll out the pie dough, and place a 5-inch circle on top of each ramekin. Cut some slits in the top, to vent the filling while baking. Chef's Note: I have holiday pastry cutters, and I usually make the vent holes using the shape of a Christmas tree, or a reindeer.
- 13. Chef's Note: If you want a nice crisp-looking top, brush a bit of egg white, or milk over the tops before sticking in the oven.
- 14. Bake in the preheated oven for about 40 minutes, or until the crust is golden, and the filling bubbly.
- 15. Plate/Present This is, of course, a meal onto itself; however, I do like to add a small side salad, just to round things out.
- 16. Additionals I thought that I would add an image of how it might look, if you combined all of the ingredients to a single pie dish.
- 17. Final Thoughts Last Christmas Eve it was actually snowing. We had a big blaze going in the fireplace, and people milling about sipping on their favorite adult beverages, all the while noshing on this excellent dish. May your holidays be bright, and filled with happiness and the joy of the season. Enjoy...
BEEF PATE
Provided by Food Network
Time 2h55m
Yield 5 to 6 servings
Number Of Ingredients 20
Steps:
- For the dough: Combine flour, sugar, baking powder, salt and vegetable shortening together in a bowl using your hands or a pastry blender. Add up to 1 cup water, a little at a time, until dough pulls away from the bowl. Let dough rest in the refrigerator for at least 15 minutes or up to overnight (see Cook's Note).
- For the filling: Meanwhile, add pickle juice, if using, to a 6-quart pot on medium-high heat. Add ground beef. Cook, using a wooden spoon or spatula to crumble ground beef until fine. As meat is browning, add parsley, green onions, tomatoes, garlic, onions, hot pepper, sweet pepper, bell pepper, thyme, salt and black pepper. Cook until all meat is brown, approximately 5 minutes.
- Remove meat mixture to a colander to drain excess oil. Let sit approximately 5 minutes.
- Return pot to medium heat. Add tomato paste and 1/4 cup water. Stir to thin tomato paste. Add drained meat mixture back to the pot. Mix in tomato paste mixture. Reduce heat to low and let simmer for 5 minutes. Remove from heat, and let cool until meat is room temperature.
- Heat oil to 350 degrees F in a 6-quart cast-iron Dutch oven.
- Cut a 2 1/2-inch piece of dough from the rested dough. Flatten into an approximate 3 1/2-inch disc using your fingers. On a lightly floured surface, use a rolling pin to flatten the dough to 1/8- to 3/16-inch-thick by 7 inches in diameter.
- Fill the dough with 1/3 cup to 1/2 cup filling. Fold over and press with a 6-inch bowl or empanada press to seal the edges. Dust off excess flour, and gently place in the hot oil. Wait for pate to rise to the top of the oil, then flip it over. Let cook for about 1 minute, then flip again.
- Continue cooking and flipping every minute until the pate is golden brown on both sides, 5 to 6 minutes. Remove from oil and drain on a paper towel on a cooling rack. Repeat with remaining dough and filling.
COUNTRY PâTé
Making homemade pâté, of course, is all about grinding. Here again, you can always buy a ready-made pâté from a specialty store, but making your own allows you total command of the quality of the ingredients and the freshness of the finished product. This recipe is for a country-style pâté, which means that it's more rustic in texture and appearance than a smoother, mousse-like pâté. Country-style pâté usually includes chicken liver as well as pork and veal. The mixture is ground coarsely, and small cubes of meat, bits of fruit, and nuts-called garnishes-are folded in before the whole thing is packed into a terrine and baked. Maintaining the desired texture depends on making sure that all the ingredients-as well as the grinding equipment itself-are well chilled before you grind. Place everything in the freezer (the grinder for a half hour, the meat for fifteen minutes or so), so it's very cold, then grind the meats according to their fat content, starting with the fattiest, as these are most likely to lose their structure and become pasty if ground when warm. After baking the terrine in a water bath (bain marie), the final, vital step is weighting the pâté to compress it, eliminating excess moisture and fat and giving it a sliceable texture. Once the terrine is compressed and well chilled, unmold it, then slice with a serrated knife, which will cut cleanly without marring the shape. Serve with its classic accompaniments: good bread, a flavorful grainy mustard, and cornichons.
Yield Serves 6 to 12
Number Of Ingredients 23
Steps:
- Prepare ground meat Heat the oil in a medium sauté pan over medium-low heat. Add shallots and cook until translucent, stirring constantly to prevent browning, about 6 minutes. Place in a large mixing bowl to cool. Meanwhile, grind the meats on medium speed with the fine die, making sure not to put too much meat into the feed tube at once. Grind the fatback first, before it becomes too warm, followed by the chicken livers, then the raw meats. Grind the cooked ham last (it has the firmest texture and least amount of fat and will be able to grind well even though the grinder parts are no longer as cold).
- Add shallots and garnishes Stir in the shallots, along with all of the garnishes, except the bay leaves. Add 2 teaspoons salt and mix to evenly distribute. To test for seasoning, heat some oil in a small skillet and cook a small amount of pâté mixture thoroughly. Taste and adjust seasoning, if desired.
- Prepare mold Heat oven to 400°F with rack in center. Line a 1 1/2-quart, 4 by 13-inch terrine with bacon, slightly overlapping the pieces and leaving an overhang of about 4 inches on one side (most likely you will need to use one whole piece and a half piece laid end to end, in order to have a piece long enough to line mold with desired overhang).
- Fill mold Bring a medium pot of water to a boil while you fill the mold. Spoon some of the meat mixture in the bottom of the mold and press firmly into the corners. Continue with remaining meat, making sure to distribute it firmly and evenly as you work so there are no gaps or air bubbles. When all meat is in the mold, press to flatten meat evenly. Fold over bacon, beginning with the long sides first, then the short ends. Arrange bay leaves on top. Cover with terrine lid.
- Bake Place terrine in a roasting pan and add boiling water until the level reaches halfway up the sides of the terrine. Bake until an instant-read thermometer inserted near the middle registers 165°F, about 1 1/2 hours.
- Compress pâté Cut a piece of cardboard to fit the interior of the terrine mold. Wrap cardboard tightly in aluminum foil. Remove terrine from roasting pan. Remove lid, and place terrine on wire rack set on a rimmed baking sheet. Place prepared cardboard on top of the terrine. Weight with canned items or other heavy objects. (This will allow excess fat to spill over the sides of the terrine as the pâté compresses.) Refrigerate terrine for 8 hours. (Terrine can be refrigerated up to 3 days; remove cardboard and weight after 8 hours, then cover tightly with lid or plastic wrap.)
- Unmold pâté Unmold terrine by inverting onto a platter or cutting board. If necessary, dip terrine in warm water and run a paring knife around edge to loosen before inverting.
- Serve With a serrated knife, cut pâté into 1/2-inch-thick slices, and serve with toasted baguette slices, grainy mustard, and cornichons.
- You will need a 1 1/2-quart terrine that is about 4 by 13 inches. The terrine is lined with bacon in the recipe below to add another layer of flavor; be sure there is adequate overhang on one long side of the dish, so you can wrap it over the top of the mixture, covering the entire surface.
MEAT PATE (GATEAU DE VIANDE)
Provided by Craig Claiborne And Pierre Franey
Categories dinner, appetizer
Time 1h45m
Yield 10 servings
Number Of Ingredients 14
Steps:
- Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
- Put the chicken breast into the container of a food processor and blend it to a coarse grind. Or put it through a medium blade of a meat grinder. Set aside.
- Put the chicken livers into the container of a food processor or electric blender and process to a fine puree. Set aside.
- Heat the tablespoon of butter in a heavy skillet and add the onion, garlic, thyme and diced pepper. Cook, stirring often, until the mixture is wilted.
- Chop the spinach coarsely and add it. Cook, stirring, until it is wilted. Spoon and scrape the mixture into a mixing bowl. Let cool briefly.
- Add the liver puree, chicken, one cup of bread crumbs, veal, egg and nutmeg. Add salt and pepper to taste. Blend thoroughly.
- Lightly butter a loaf pan measuring nine by five by two and three-quarter inches. Spoon in the mixture and smooth it over on top. Sprinkle with remaining bread crumbs.
- Cover the loaf pan closely with aluminum foil. Place the loaf pan in a larger pan and pour an inch or so of water around it. Bring the water to the boil on top of the stove. Place the pans in the oven and bake one hour and 15 minutes. Remove from oven and let cool. Chill thoroughly before unmolding.
Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 316, UnsaturatedFat 10 grams, Carbohydrate 5 grams, Fat 19 grams, Fiber 2 grams, Protein 30 grams, SaturatedFat 8 grams, Sodium 519 milligrams, Sugar 2 grams, TransFat 1 gram
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